THE CONTRIBUTION OF TATAR SCIENTISTS TO THE STUDY OF THEHISTORY OF JUCHI ULUS

Аннотация

The article presents a historiographical review of works on the history of the medieval state of Ulus Jochi in Russian historiography. In particular, attention was drawn to the conceptual changes and new approaches in the work of Tatar researchers on this topic after the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Analyzing scientific works, the author identifies four main areas in the study of the history of the Ulus of Jochi in modern Russia. Thus, the author shows the dynamics of changing opinions on this topic, the emergence of new data and ideas. The main sources of the article are works and articles published during this period. The author is looking for a peculiar paradigm of studying the history of Ulus Jochi in the works of Tatar researchers of the last thirty years and seeks to determine the course and scope of the study of the current topic. The paper describes a set of new theoretical ideas about the history of the Jochi Ulus, analyzes the works of Russian researchers. In particular, there are aspects of the latest medieval history that require significant changes in the object of study, a positive assessment of the researchers of the Ulus Jochi. In the article, the author focuses on studies that have a liberal orientation instead of a formative approach to the interpretation of historical facts.